Counseling Psychology Education Welfare, Vol.8, No.3 [June 2021], pp.135-147
http://dx.doi.org/10.20496/cpew.2021.8.3.135
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The relationship between adolescents' academic helplessness
over-dependence on smartphones: the moderating effect of depression
ÀÌ ÁÖ ¿¬(Ju-Yeon LEE)*¡¤Áö ¸í ¿ø(Myong-Won CHI)**¡¤ÀÌ Áö ¿µ(Ji-Young RHEE)***
¼¼°è»çÀ̹ö´ëÇÐ(World Cyber College)¡¤ÁߺδëÇб³(Joongbu University)¡¤¼þÀÇ¿©ÀÚ´ëÇÐ(Soongeui Women¡¯s College)
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<Abstract>
This study intended to examine the mediating effects of depression in the relationship between academic helplessness and smartphone dependence in adolescents. The analysis was conducted on the data of the Korean Children and Youth Panel Data 2018, and the results of the study were as follows. First, the correlation between variables resulted adolescents' academic helplessness showed a positive correlation between depression and smartphone over dependence. And there has also been a positive correlation between depression of adolescentss and over dependence on smartphones. Second, adolescents' academic helplessness have been shown to influence depression and over dependence on smartphones. The higher the academic helplessness, the higher the depression and over dependence on smartphones. And depression is also a factor that affects over dependence on smartphones. The higher the depression, the higher the over dependence on smartphones. Finally, the partial mediating effect of depression has been verified in the impact of late academic helplessness on smartphone over dependence.
Keywords: adolescents, academic helplessness, depression, smartphone over dependence
* Á¦1ÀúÀÚ, ¼¼°è»çÀ̹ö´ëÇÐ »ó´ã½É¸®Çаú Á¶±³¼ö(Assistant Professor, Department of Counseling Psychology, World Cyber College, Gyeonggi 12771, Korea)
** °øµ¿ÀúÀÚ, ÁߺδëÇб³ Ç×°ø°ü±¤ÇкΠÁ¶±³¼ö(Assistant Professor, Faculty of Air Tourism, Joongbu University, Chungnam 32713, Korea)
*** ±³½ÅÀúÀÚ, jiyoung3213@empas.com, ¼þÀÇ¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ °¡Á·º¹ÁöÇаú °âÀÓ±³¼ö(Adjunct Professor, Department of Family Welfare, Soongeui Women¡¯s College, Seoul, 04628, Korea)