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Counseling Psychology Education Welfare, Vol.7, No.4 [December 2020], pp.113-126

http://dx.doi.org/10.20496/cpew.2020.7.4.113

 

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Gender Differences in the Effects of Physical Function Status on Mental Health of Elderly: 2016 Korean Medical Panel Data

¹æ ¼Ò ¿¬(So-Yeon BANG)* ¡¤ ÀÓ Àº Á¤(Eun-Jung LIM)**

´ëÀü°úÇбâ¼ú´ëÇб³(Daejeon Institute of Science and Technology)



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ÁÖÁ¦¾î: ½Åü±â´É »óÅÂ, Á¤½Å°Ç°­, ½ÅüÀû ÀÏ»ó»ýȰȰµ¿, µµ±¸Àû ÀÏ»ó»ýȰȰµ¿



<Abstract>

This study was conducted to identify the physical function status and mental health of elderly aged 65 or older and to identify differences in demographic and sociological characteristics. In this study, 1,296 people were studied using the 2016 Korean Medical Panel data. As a result of this study, the level of anxiety and stress in the normal group of activity of daily living was lower than that of the impaired group for the elderly man, but the normal group of activity of daily living for the elderly women was higher than that of the impaired group. Both the elderly male and female were found to have more experience in suicidal ideation thoughts than in impaired groups. Depression was not statistically significant, although the normal group of activity of daily living in both the elderly men and women was higher than the impaired group. In the normal group of instrumental activity of daily living, anxiety and stress showed low results in both the elderly male and female, but the elderly man had high impaired group, and the elderly man who experience in suicidal ideation impulse had a high percentage of normal group. In order to improve the overall health of the elderly men and women, it will be necessary to develop welfare programs for the elderly and health care programs in a rapidly aging society by identifying differences in physical function status and mental health according to gender.

Keywords: physical function status, mental health, activity of daily living, instrumental activity of daily living

 

* Á¦1ÀúÀÚ, ´ëÀü°úÇбâ¼ú´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú ºÎ±³¼ö(Associate Prefessor, Division of nursing, Republic of Daejeon Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 35408, Korea)

** ±³½ÅÀúÀÚ, ejlim@dst.ac.kr, ´ëÀü°úÇбâ¼ú´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú ºÎ±³¼ö(Associate Prefessor, Division of nursing, Republic of Daejeon Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 35408, Korea) 


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